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Borrowing from Peter to pay Paul

BOCES leaders speak out about proposal to cut expensed-based aid

Herkimer BOCES District Superintendent Mark VivacquaA strongly worded letter from Herkimer-Fulton-Hamilton-Otsego BOCES District Superintendent Mark Vivacqua to Regent Anthony Bottar urges the New York Regents to resist any proposals that create a more regressive formula for state funding of education.

Vivacqua specifically targeted New York Deputy Commissioner of Education Kenneth Slentz’s question whether a more aggressive cost-containment of expense-based aids would free up resources toward the phase in of the foundation formula. (Read the entire letter here)

“The policy question itself is contradictory. Such aids go disproportionately to small rural districts, which would also be many of the same districts the phase in of foundation formula would benefit. The end result would be a more regressive funding system,” Mr. Vivacqua wrote. “The manner in which New York State metes out school funding has been shown in study after study to be among the most inequitable in our nation. It becomes more regressive every year.”

In 2007, the New York legislature joined then Governor Eliot Spitzer in enacting historic school funding reform legislation committing New York State to phase-in a four-year $5.5 billion increase in foundation aid (basic classroom operating aid). Since 2007, the state has not met the obligations of the law, actually cutting or freezing state aid in each of the next four years.

New York State Board of Regents Chancellor Merryl Tisch publically singled out transportation aid as a target for ‘cost containment,’ prompting Mr. Vivacqua to explain the “devastating effect” a loss of this aid would have on rural schools.

“Should the state, for example, reduce transportation aid by 20 percent—something that has been forecast for the past few years—the result would not be less transportation, it would be less teachers,” Vivacqua wrote.

Many students already walk an “up to six tenths of a mile on country roads, with no sidewalks, to meet the school bus at a central location,” Vivacqua said. “Rural bus routes cannot be reduced any more, meaning a loss of transportation aid would lead to cuts in other areas.”

Vivacqua used Mount Markham Central School District—a Herkimer County district south of Utica—as an example of a school already staggered by massive cuts. The district’s transportation aid is currently $1,408,503. A 20 percent reduction would be more than $280,000.

That district faces “a tenuous future” should aid reductions continue, Vivacqua wrote. “An additional five to six teaching positions would be eliminated should ‘aggressive cost-containment’ be evinced by the aid reduction I have theorized here.”

Upstate schools have repeatedly spoken out about the state’s incessant targeting of already underfunded rural schools. Vivacqua pointed to the Board of Regents’ proposal last year to reduce BOCES aid, something Governor Cuomo championed despite his claim to advocate for more shared services and consolidation of schools. BOCES’ specific mission is to provide shared services and cost-saving opportunities for school districts. Cuts to BOCES aid would undermine opportunities for thousands of students.

“I could not express my concerns better than Mr. Vivacqua has in his letter,” HFM BOCES District Superintendent Dr. Patrick Michel said. “Small rural schools already teeter on the brink because of the inequitable way New York doles out state aid. This “suggestion” from Deputy Commissioner Slentz could deal a crushing blow to the rural schools in our counties.”

Mark Vivacqua served as interim superintendent of HFM BOCES after the death of Dr. Geoffrey Davis in April, 2010 until Dr. Michel took over in February, 2011.

 
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