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RTTT… CCSS… APPR… PARCC… ‘OMG!’
Implementation of the Obama administration’s Race to the Top
program has revealed an alphabet soup of initiatives and offices
involved in the $4 billion competitive grant to reform
education. Below is a lexicon to help navigate some of the
acronyms.
RTTT – Race to the Top. Designed to “spur systemic
reform and embrace innovative approaches to teaching and
learning in America’s schools. Race to the Top will help prepare
America’s students to graduate ready for college and career, and
enable them to out-compete any worker, anywhere in the world.” ~
President Barack Obama
CCCS - Common Core State Standards. Resulting from
a states-led initiative to build clear, consistent and rigorous
national standards based on the strengths of current state
standards, CCCS are aligned with college and workforce
expectations to help equip graduates to succeed in the world
beyond high school.
APPR - Annual Professional Performance Review. New
accountability criteria for teacher and principal evaluations
passed into law in 2010 will require negotiations to implement
into districts’ collective bargaining agreements. The revised
APPR rates teachers and principals in four categories: Highly
Effective, Effective, Developing, and Ineffective. The new
system weighs student achievement more prominently, accounting
for 40 percent of the evaluation.
PARCC - Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for
College and Careers. A grant-funded consortium of 26 states
united to create a national assessment system to help all states
increase the number of high school graduates who are ready for
college and careers. New York is one of the 11 governing states
leading the assessment development effort on behalf of the
larger Partnership.
CCRS - College and Career Readiness Goals and
Standards. Student learning goals that define the path to
readiness for college and careers through rigorous content
standards that accurately describe what students should learn in
specific grades and subjects, and performance standards that
indicate whether students are learning enough to be on track to
graduate from high school ready for college and skilled careers.
OCIS - Office of Curriculum, Instruction and Standards.
Office of the State Education Department that provides
leadership and oversight for the development, support, and
implementation of NYS Learning Standards for early education
through secondary education. OCIS provides technical assistance
and guidance on curriculum and instruction in career and
technical education and all content areas for PreK-12, English
Language Learners, and bilingual students. The Office also
provides support for high quality professional development for
teachers and administrators to ensure effective teaching and
learning in New York State.
OTI - Office of Teaching Initiatives. NYSED office
provides qualified and certified teachers for employment in New
York's public schools, issuing certificates, developing teaching
policy, and providing supportive services for teachers, schools,
and the public.
OAPDA - Office of Assessment Policy, Development and
Administration. Responsible for the coordination,
development, and implementation of the Grade 3-8 tests, Regents
Examinations, Regents Competency Tests, Second Language
Proficiency Examinations, Alternate Assessments and English
Language Proficiency assessments that comprise the New York
State Testing Program (NYSTP).
OEDT - Office of Educational Design and Technology.
NYSED office guides the effective integration of technology in
schools. Implements and monitors the University of the State of
New York (USNY) Statewide Learning Technology Plan.
NAEP - National Assessment of Educational Progress.
Conducted periodically in mathematics, reading, science,
writing, the arts, civics, economics, geography, and U.S.
history, NAEP assessments are administered uniformly using the
same sets of test booklets across the nation, resulting in a
common metric for all states and selected urban districts.
OMG – “Oh my goodness”
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