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Be a prepared and professional substitute teacher

It’s a good idea to...

Be neat in your appearance.

Establish your rules and expectations very clearly at the beginning of the day.

Follow the lesson plans the teacher has left. Incorporate your own ideas if there is extra time.

Know the teacher next door. Introduce yourself so you can call on someone to answer questions about schedules or material for the class throughout the day.

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“A master can tell you what he expects of you. A teacher, though, awakens your own expectations.”
 — Patricia Neal

Suggestions for Teaching English Language Learners (ELL) 

According to the U.S. Department of Education, in the last two decades, the population of students who are limited English proficient has grown by 169%, while the general population has grown by 12%. That means 10.5% of the school-age population in the United States has been classified as English Language Learners. Because of this change in our classrooms, substitute teachers need to work to increase their ability to teach English Language Learners (ELL).

A unique challenge in public education today is the wide variety of language abilities that are found in the classrooms across America. Imagine how difficult it would be to learn a new language, then attend school and try to learn the new language as well as the new material. As teachers, we need to be as accommodating as possible for all of the students we meet.

Following is a list of strategies to help the students who are learning English as a second language:

Facial expressions are a helpful tool in communicating meaning.

There is no need to get over-excited when a student speaks correctly. "Good Maria," or "That's great language Naki" will suffice.

A student may not feel comfortable speaking in front of people; do not force them to speak to a group unless they feel comfortable.

Speak in simple and short sentences to help those who are just learning English.

By using a starter activity you will have time to take roll and prepare so that you may smoothly and quickly transitions to the first item on the lesson plan. The starter activity will also get students busy, thus decreasing the amount of downtime. Students who are on task don't have time to create classroom management problems.

By adding these simple strategies while teaching, you will better assist those students who don't feel as confident speaking English. .

 
   
     
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